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uysha [10]
3 years ago
12

X and Y are loss random variables, with X discrete and Y continuous. The joint density function of X and Y is f(x, y) = [(x+1)e-

y/2] / 12 for x = 0, 1, 2 and 0 < y < [infinity]. Find the probability that the total loss, X + Y is less than 2.
Mathematics
1 answer:
STALIN [3.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The probability that the total loss, X + Y is less than 2 is P=0.235

Step-by-step explanation:

We know the joint density function:

f(x,y)=\frac{(x+1)e^{-y/2}}{12}

To find the probability that (X+Y)<2, we can divide this in two steps.

- When X=0, Y should be less than 2. This is P(X=0,Y<2).

- When X=1, Y should be less than 1. This is P(X=1, Y<1).

We can calculate P(X=0,Y<2) as:

P(X=0,Y

We can calculate P(X=1,Y<1) as:

P(X=1,Y

Then

P(X+Y

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Use the method of undetermined coefficients to find the general solution to the de y′′−3y′ 2y=ex e2x e−x
djverab [1.8K]

I'll assume the ODE is

y'' - 3y' + 2y = e^x + e^{2x} + e^{-x}

Solve the homogeneous ODE,

y'' - 3y' + 2y = 0

The characteristic equation

r^2 - 3r + 2 = (r - 1) (r - 2) = 0

has roots at r=1 and r=2. Then the characteristic solution is

y = C_1 e^x + C_2 e^{2x}

For nonhomogeneous ODE (1),

y'' - 3y' + 2y = e^x

consider the ansatz particular solution

y = axe^x \implies y' = a(x+1) e^x \implies y'' = a(x+2) e^x

Substituting this into (1) gives

a(x+2) e^x - 3 a (x+1) e^x + 2ax e^x = e^x \implies a = -1

For the nonhomogeneous ODE (2),

y'' - 3y' + 2y = e^{2x}

take the ansatz

y = bxe^{2x} \implies y' = b(2x+1) e^{2x} \implies y'' = b(4x+4) e^{2x}

Substitute (2) into the ODE to get

b(4x+4) e^{2x} - 3b(2x+1)e^{2x} + 2bxe^{2x} = e^{2x} \implies b=1

Lastly, for the nonhomogeneous ODE (3)

y'' - 3y' + 2y = e^{-x}

take the ansatz

y = ce^{-x} \implies y' = -ce^{-x} \implies y'' = ce^{-x}

and solve for c.

ce^{-x} + 3ce^{-x} + 2ce^{-x} = e^{-x} \implies c = \dfrac16

Then the general solution to the ODE is

\boxed{y = C_1 e^x + C_2 e^{2x} - xe^x + xe^{2x} + \dfrac16 e^{-x}}

6 0
1 year ago
Ashley had a summer lemonade stand where she sold small cups of lemonade for $1.25 and large cups for $2.50. if ashley sold a to
Levart [38]
The answer is 98 small and 57 large cups.

s - the number of small cups
l - the number of large cups

<span>Ashley sold a total of 155 cups: s + l = 155
</span><span>Ashley earned</span><span>for $265: 1.25 * s + 2.50 * l = 265

</span>s + l = 155
1.25 * s + 2.50 * l = 265
________
s = 155 - l
1.25 * s + 2.50 * l = 265
________
1.25 * (155 - l) + 2.50 * l = 265
193.75 - 1.25 * l + 2.50 * l = 265
193.75 + 1.25 * l = 265
1.25 * l = 265 - 193.75
1.25 * l = 71.25
l = 71.25 / 1.25
l = 57

______
s = 155 - l
l = 57

s = 155 - 57
s = 98

5 0
3 years ago
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choli [55]
If\ g\ is\ proportional\ to\ the\ t^2\ we\ have\ proportion\\\\&#10;g=64\ \ \ \ ---\ \ \ t^2=2^2=4\\\\\&#10;g=?\ \ \ ----t^2=(3,5)^ 2=12,25\\\\&#10;4g=64*12,25\\\\&#10;4g=784\ \ |:4\\\\g=196\\\\ Answer\ is\ g=196\ for\ t=3,5.
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3 years ago
Name the property used to make the conclusion. If x+ 3 = 17, then x = 14 -
zimovet [89]

Answer:

Subtraction property of inequality

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Definition of Subtraction property

Subtraction property of equality refers to balancing an equation by using the same mathematical operation (minus) on both sides.

Step 2: Relate the definition above with the given question.

It can be seen from the statements in the question that 3 was subtracted from both sides of the initial equation to get:

x + 3 = 17 \\ x + 3 - 3 = 17 - 3 \\  x = 14

6 0
3 years ago
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poizon [28]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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3 0
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