It is<span> a practice in which a </span>political party<span>, after winning an election, gives government </span>civil service<span> jobs to its supporters, friends and relatives as a reward for working toward victory, and as an incentive to keep working for the party as opposed to a </span>merit system<span>, where offices are awarded on the basis of some measure of </span>merit<span>, independent of political activity.</span>
The correct answer is cognitive dissonance.
Cognitive dissonance (CD) refers to a state or situation in which a person experiences feelings of discomfort that results from holding two contradictory thoughts, attitudes or beliefs. An instance of cognitive dissonance is the feeling a long-term smoker experiences when he reads an article about an increasing number of deaths due to lung cancer which is heavily caused by smoking.
Answer:
The official language of Quebec is French.
Explanation:
A market economy is where the pricing of goods in the market is based only on private individuals or companies. Government has very little say in it.<span />
Answer: The framers envisioned that the federal government would be only have the powers outlined in the constitution and the states would have all other powers.
Explanation: This vision came to reality in the tenth amendment which states that "any power not specifically given to the federal government by the Constitution belongs to the States and the people". This was supposed to limit the powers of the federal government and prevent abuse of power. However, over time the federal government has become more powerful especially as there is a lot of latitude when interpreting implied powers of congress.