<span>The Constitution of Prince Shotoku is a document that was written by Prince Shotoku himself in 604. And from this constitution is an excerpt from it given above. Based on this, the idea that can be inferred from this passage is that if leaders act accordingly, most likely, those who are following them or the society itself will be orderly and peaceful. Answer is statement 1.</span>
The Zhou created the Mandate of Heaven. The idea that there could be only one ruler of China. :)