Answer:
Beneficence.
Explanation:
Principle of beneficence can be defined as a moral obligation of researchers, physicians or scientists to act in a way that is beneficial to others, prevent and remove conditions that could be harmful, and rescue individuals that are in danger.
This ultimately implies that, the principle of beneficence is an ethical or moral rule that is mainly focused on promoting actions that are good and beneficial to others while limiting any potential for harm.
Hence, the principle of beneficence means that researchers should attempt to maximize the benefits of participation and take steps to identify and limit the potential for harm
Explanation:
1.The first example that I can cite that explains "the theory of arousal" is when I had my physiological needs covered but I did not have a job, I felt that I needed to work, achieve personal goals
That is why, as this theory explains very well:
Humans seek an optimal level of arousal:
- Too low = boredom
- Too high = stress.
The second example has to do with the need to work and the type of work we do; for example if I need money to survive and help my family, I know I have to work, but if I study a career such as teaching that allows me to satisfy that need and at the same time feel comfortable and fulfilled with my work, that is a great incentive ; here the "impulse reduction theory" is fulfilled, which explains the following:
"When the need and an incentive come together, they make us feel
powerfully driven towards satisfaction "
2.When examining these two examples and comparing the two theories exposed we see that there is a great relationship; Although at first it is necessary to satisfy basic needs, then comes the satisfaction of social, security and self-realization needs as set out in the Maslow pyramid.
