Before the war, blacks and whites often had close ties despite slavery, but under Jim Crow were kept apart (B). As a result of Jim Crow laws African Americans and white populations in the American south were separated by a large legal apparatus that was created to prevent their interaction and coexistence. Although slavery led to distorted levels of contact between blacks and whites before the Civil War there was more contact than occurred during the Jim Crow period of the south which used racially oppressive laws to segregate races in the South.
Answer:
The federal government was too weak to enforce their laws and therefore had no power.
Explanation:
Following the assassination of President James A. Garfield by a disgruntled job seeker, Congress passed the Pendleton Act in January of 1883. The Pendleton Act provided that Federal Government jobs be awarded on the basis of merit and that Government employees be selected through competitive exams.
Answer:
<h3>Patent Medicines.</h3>
Explanation:
During the mid 19th century, the dependency of alcohol and drug content medicines became very popular in the U.S. Many medicines were mixed with morphine, opium, or cocaine in large quantities. Often high in alcoholic and drug content, these medicines became very popular with those who found this remedy to be curative for almost every diseases.
However, some physicians and medical groups were skeptical of these patent medicines and remedies. Most of them argued that these remedies did not cure any illnesses but instead caused alcohol and drug dependency.
This made the law makers to implement laws instructing the manufacturers to disclose the ingredients and contents in remedies and medicines. With support from President Theodore Roosevelt, a Pure Food and Drug Act was passed by Congress in 1906. It paved the way for public health concern against unlabeled or unsafe ingredients in medicines.
