Answer:
6.75 miles per half hour
Step-by-step explanation:
X+y=-1
3x-y=21
add them equations
x+y=-1
<u>3x-y=21 +</u>
4x+0y=20
4x=20
divide by 4
x=5
x+y=-1
5+y=-1
minus 5 both sides
y=-6
(x,y)
(5,-6)
D is answer
Lagrange multipliers:







(if

)

(if

)

(if

)
In the first octant, we assume

, so we can ignore the caveats above. Now,

so that the only critical point in the region of interest is (1, 2, 2), for which we get a maximum value of

.
We also need to check the boundary of the region, i.e. the intersection of

with the three coordinate axes. But in each case, we would end up setting at least one of the variables to 0, which would force

, so the point we found is the only extremum.
To solve for E you'll add 867 to 108.
E - 867 = 108
E = 108 + 867
E = 975
Hope this helps :)