Answer:
Republic: a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.
Federal: having or relating to a system of government in which several states form a unity but remain independent in internal affairs.
Explanation:
Before the American Civil War in 1854, and until the end of the period known as Reconstruction, it was possible to distinguish a radical faction in the Republican Party of the United States, integrated by slavery and secessionism eradication encouragers, opposed by a Conservative faction led by President Abraham Lincoln, and integrated by the anti-abolitionist and the anti-reconstruction Democratic Party.
The Radical Republicans sought to punish and destroy the political power of former slave owners, to establish civil rights for former slaves and the full implementation of emancipation, giving freed US slaves the right to vote. In contrast, the Moderate Republicans' goals promoted a modest position in order to bring the South back into the American Union as quickly as possible.
Freed African American faced a myriad of problems.
They had to find jobs, they suffered from inequality in civil and political rights, they frequently faced stiff opposition from whites and they had accommodation problems.
<h3>Emancipation Proclamation </h3>
During the third year of the American civil war, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation.
The proclamation declared "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free"
After the Proclamation, some slaves fled from their owners and started a new life. Others decided to stay back but they received wages for their work.
Learn more about the Emancipation Proclamation at brainly.com/question/12766031
When Alexius I Komnenoi implored the pope (Urban II) for help, he meant it to reconquer the lost Byzantine lands (and therefore return in to their de facto ruler, a.k.a., the Byzantines). Urban however, decided to merely use that as a façade in order to then invade the Muslims, and retake the holy land.
He also saw the wanted to unite Christianity as a whole (All the sects at the time, Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Paulicianism, Iconoclasts, etc. into a single conglomerate, fighting a common enemy.)
