If Phoebe locks herself in her bedroom and refuses to see her family or go to work,<span> phoebe is displaying the MALADAPTIVENESS indicator of abnormality
in the social term, maladaptiveness refers to a social condition where a person refuses to harmonize with another individual because of personal fear or trauma. People with maladaptive behavior tend to really hard to change and see the environment around them as a destructive force for them.</span>
The scary noise in the scenario in which a little boy is allowed to play with a laboratory rat and shows no fear of it. then,and a scientist makes a scary noise by banging an iron bar whenever the little boy reaches for the rat and because of this the boy begins crying whenever the rat comes near him is <span> unconditioned stimulus.
</span><span> Unconditioned stimulus is a stimulus that naturally, and automatically triggers a response. In this case such stimulus is the noise.</span>
B? I believe so. Good Luck!