The main cause of the collapse was governor William Berkeleys refusal to retaliate.
It is called Grant of certiorari
Vladimir Lenin was famous he was a dictator in another country if that helps.
Explanation:
The system of checks and balances in government was developed to ensure that no one branch of government would become too powerful. The framers of the U.S. Constitution built a system that divides power between the three branches of the U.S. government—legislative, executive and judicial—and includes various limits and controls on the powers of each branch.