Answer: the Byzantines were able to maintain their main areas. There were no attacks by tribal or pastoral people on Anatolia or Egypt, and just a few in the Black Sea region. For the most part the Byzantine Empire was not an expansionist empire, and this gave it more stability.
The tax system and the bureaucracy were already in place, and the bureaucracy acted as a check on the nobility. It was good way for them to earn reputation by serving in the government. Under Justinian, a law code was created. It came directly from the emperor, establishing him as the ultimate authority on justice. This was an important check on the power of the nobility as well , helping to keep them from growing powerful enough to attempt to take over the central government. It gave the imperial office a lot of authority and prestige.
Outside of Constantinople we see evidence of a strong agricultural economy. Although there were many large urban areas, the vast majority of the empire was made up of agricultural villages. They were the primary tax source and they supplied grain and agricultural products to the urban populations. At the same time, the Byzantines were the best economy in the region. They were the major trading power in the Mediterranean. They produced goods like textiles (especially silk), jewelry, and other crafts, but they also acted as the middleman for trade between east and west.
A growing cultural identity and social unity. The elements of this unity included, first and foremost, a long-lasting Roman identity. Byzantines believed they were keeping in the glorious Roman tradition, and they always presented themselves this way. Constantinople was also an important item of Byzantine unity. It was seen as the greatest city in the Mediterranean world and had overcame dozens of attacks. It was also portrayed as a whole Christian city, even if this wasn't actually true. There were lots of different kinds of Christians, plus Jews and later Muslims.
The near advisors to Kennedy claimed that the development of Eisenhower's foreign policy was stultified, slow-moving, too dependent on brinksmanship and major retaliation, and complacent. First, Kennedy provided the green light to a 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba launched by Eisenhower.
Explanation:
- Cold War is the global state conflict, Kennedy's foreign policy was governed by American disputes with the Soviet Union, represented through proxy contests. Like his antecedents, Kennedy embraced the containment policy which sought to halt the extent of communism.
- Concerned about the political and economic effects of the incursion, Eisenhower called for the withdrawal of Britain and France.
- Amid the crisis, Eisenhower introduced the Eisenhower Doctrine, according to which any nation in the East might petition the United States military forces for American economic assistance or aid.
The court of appeals for the federal circuit is located in Washington D.C. <span>It was created by Congress with passage of the Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1982. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. Feel free to ask more questions.</span>
Salutations!
How far away is Spain from America ?
The distance between Spain and America is 7613 kilometers. If we are talking about the miles perspective, the distance would be 4730 miles.
Hope I helped.
Art was perceived as a manifestation of an individual's expression, beauty and perception of the world much like in today's society. However, for example in Ancient Egypt, artists were crucial as the hieroglyphics depicted imagery which was an expression for words to tell stories, accounts and beliefs. Sculptors too, played this role. Another example includes ancient China, during the Dynasty eras. Terracotta warriors were manufactured to symbolise nobility, loyalty and power, therefore making those who painted and sculpted a vital aspect in the making of visual literature. In essence, artists and sculptors rose to popularity in Ancient times as it was a new form of discovery, learning and interpretation of meaning.
