Answer:
Guatemala is often pictured as hot and tropical, and in some places this is certainly the case — along the coasts and in lowland jungles, for example. However, in mountainous areas, the temperatures cool off. Elevation is the main determinant of climate and weather here. Put simply, the higher up you go, the colder it is likely to be. Precipitation is largely dependent on how close to the coast you are and what side of a mountain chain you are on.
Guatemala is bordered by both the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. A string of volcanic peaks runs down the country’s center, extending east to west from El Salvador to Mexico. Near the border with El Salvador, the peaks tend to get lower in height. In total, there are 33 volcanoes, some of which are active. The Tajumulco Volcano, at 13,845 feet (4,200 m), is the highest peak in all of Central America. Many of the volcanoes, especially the ones near Guatemala City and Lake Atitlán, can be climbed.
The Sierra de los Cuchumatanes is a mountain range that extends from Mexico into Guatemala. This nonvolcanic mountain range is the highest mountain chain in Central America — its highest point is 12,588 feet (3,837 m). Another range, Sierra de Las Minas, is found in the eastern portion of Guatemala. Petén is mostly lowland areas, although there are a few smaller mountains here as well.
Temperatures in Guatemala vary largely based upon altitude. The hottest areas are near the coasts and in the lowlands. These tend to have an average annual temperature around 80°F (27°C). At elevations around 4,000–6,000 feet (1,200–1,800 m), which correspond to the mountainous valleys near Guatemala City and Antigua, the temperatures are fairly mild — year-round temperatures hover around 60–70°F (16–21°C). At higher elevations the temperature averages 40°F (4°C).
Answer:
Ya mañana es el día en el que mi familia y yo viajaremos a Ecuador. Visitaremos la capital llamada Quito. Me emociona mucho el hecho de poder viajar a Latinoamérica y conocer una cultura totalmente distinta a la mía. Tenemos planeado visitar el volcán Quilotoa. Me parece una actividad increíble para hacer en familia ya que los alrededores de ese lugar se miran asombrosos. ¡Estoy seguro/a de que este viaje sera inolvidable!
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Central ideas
2. Language
3. Audience
Explanation:
When structuring a speech, the speaker should take into account different variables that will enable him/her to create an impact on the audience.
First and foremost, the speaker should define which are the central ideas of the text that will be converted into a speech. Central ideas are important because a speech should be direct, coherent, and consistent.
Moreover, the speaker should take into account the type of audience that will be hearing the speech, which is correlated to the type of language to use. For instance, if the speech is directed to high school students, then, the speaker should avoid the overuse of technicisms and use a friendlier language to keep them interested in the ideas of the speech.
