Answer: B the Oregon trail
Explanation: Hope it helps :)
Well, it gives Congress authority to pass any laws that are "necessary and proper" to carrying out any of the governments expressed powers. Such as levying taxes, declaring war etc. So for any issue that the Framers of the Constitution couldn't predict, Congress can pass a law that allows them to carry out their enumerated powers.
This answer is written based on the assumption that you're referring to the Unoted States' motto. E Pluribus Unum is translated as "Out of Many, One." Which symbolizes that the Nation was formed from 13 (Many) colonies into a single (One) nation.
Las sociedades feudales eran sociedades estamentales. Estas presentaban 3 estamentos: nobleza, clero y el pueblo.
An excise tax is are taxes that are paid when purchases on a specific good are made. An example of this could be the excise tax that's imposed when you purchase gasoline.