Those mutated genes are most commonly recessive. Females have two X chromosomes so they can have a chromosome with the mutated gene and one with the healthy gene. The healthy gene is dominant so the disease won't manifest, and the woman is only a carrier. Males have only one X chromosome and an Y chromosome. If they have the mutated gene on the X chromosome they won't have another X chromosome with the healthy gene.
To summarize, men can't be carriers and they only need one copy of the mutated X-linked gene while women need two copies of the mutated gene.
Answer:
How it looks, how it behaves, and its psychology.
Explanation:
Hereditary is basically the DNA genetic makeup to answer why an organism does what it does, and acts like it does.
The correct answer is I, II and III.
A phagocytic cell of a vertebrate organism is a critical component of the immune system. Its main action is to engulf and ingest foreign and possibly harmful particles, bacteria and dead or dying cells.
There are many different types of phagocytes and some of these include the macrophages, the neutrophils, and the dendritic cells.
The macrophages are phagocytic cells which can exit the bloodstream and detect pathogens outside the circulatory system.
Neutrophils contain toxic granules which can kill pathogens only by contact. Dendritic cells are located in the parts of the body which can easily be infected and can act as messengers who warn the body of threats. They do so by sending antigens as messages.
Antibodies is the vaccine
Answer:
oxygen is an element and water is a compound
Explanation:
oxygen is made up of two atoms and water is made up of two elements
