Answer:
Congress enacted the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (also known as the "NVRA" and the "Motor Voter Act"), to enhance voting opportunities for every American. The Act has made it easier for all Americans to register to vote and to maintain their registration.A comprehensive and effective voter education effort reaches rural voters, senior citizens, and minority language speakers. Reach out to organizations early in the election cycle. Intensify voter education efforts in the months before an election. Contact groups and offer to attend meetings as a guest speaker.After increasing for many decades, there has been a trend of decreasing voter turnout in most established democracies since the 1980s. In general, low turnout is attributed to disillusionment, indifference, or a sense of futility (the perception that one's vote won't make any difference).
Explanation:
Direct Democracy just means that your vote isn't represented by someone else, which would be indirect democracy (like how we have representatives that vote for us in congress). Since you are voting for something in the group "directly" that would be an example of direct democracy.
Answer:
Judgmental heuristic.
Explanation:
As the exercise introduces with the example of the two classmates, we can see that a judgmental heuristic is a series of principles or methods by which one makes assessments, judgements, probabilities, etc., simpler. For example the rule that "the faster people talk, the smarter they are" or, another one, the taller a person is, the better they are at basketball. You make an assessment to reduce a quantity, make a probability simpler, to narrow options.
