The current president of America is Barrack Obama, first elected in 2008, and then re-elected in 2012.
Answer:
the phrase began to change, like when the thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth amendment became, that made a big change in the meaning of the phrase because now, slaves were free and had rights and were able to vote. Just like women had became able to when it use to be only the white men who were allowed to.
The answer is C. unqualified and corrupt. Political machines were a big issue because they accumulated votes unfairly and only worked to serve the interests of the political machines, not the people.