Answer is the first option
From the graph that we have here, the event that is responsible for this change is A product becomes less popular and fewer customers purchase it.
The reason this is the answer is because when e look at the graph closely, we can see that only demand fell from 50 to 40. There was no change in price, it remained at 15 dollars.
A fall in demand even at the same price that a good was sold previously shows us that less people are buying the product. This could be due to changing consumer preference.
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The attempt to stop communism from spreading to Greece and Turkey after World War II was due to the Truman Doctrine.
The Truman Doctrine was a law proposed by US President Harry Truman. His goal was to stop the spread of communism (also known as containment). To ensure that Greece and Turkey (which are close to the Soviet Union) did not fall under the control of a communist nation, the US agreed to give $400 million to these countries. The goal was to help these countries recover from World War II as well as develop a political and economic alliance.
The foreign policy of the Ronald Reagan administration was the foreign policy of the United States from 1981 to 1989. The main goal was winning the Cold War and the rollback of Communism—which was achieved in Eastern Europe in 1989 and in the end of the Soviet Union in 1991.