In 1985, reform-minded Mikhail Gorbachev came to power as General Secretary of the Soviet Union. He introduced reforms along liberal lines. The two reforms most commonly associated with him are glasnost and perestroika. Glasnost means 'openness' and refers to government transparency and increased freedom of expression.
Perestroika refers to a series of political and economic reforms meant to kickstart the stagnant 1980s economy of the Soviet Union. Its architect, President Mikhail Gorbachev, would oversee the most fundamental changes to his nation's economic engine and political structure since the Russian Revolution.
up with being taxed for foreign wars, the local Barons forced King John to sign a document called Magna Carta. This was the first time an English King had agreed to ‘play’ by a set of rules. It restricted what he could do and introduced ‘trial by jury’ (well, for some anyway!). Much of Magna Carta is still with us today and it formed the basis for democracy the world over
Answer:
Trento Council.
Explanation:
Hello!
In 1545, Pope Paul III convened a council in the city of Trento, Italy, to clarify some aspects of Catholic doctrine. Between 1545 and 1563, the council developed in an interrupted manner. There were 25 meetings, which were preceded by three different popes.
Trento Council strengthened the ecclesiastical hierarchy, reaffirmed the validity of the 7 sacraments and claimed the annual feasts in honor of the saints and the celebration of liturgical rites
The council accentuated the division of Christianity, as it deepened the differences between the beliefs of Catholics and Protestants.
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