Answer:
The Quaternary Period is the third and last of the three periods of the Cenozoic Era. You and I are living in this period, which began only 2.58 million years ago. The Quaternary Period is divided into two epochs, from youngest to oldest: the Holocene and Pleistocene. We are living in the Holocene.
Answer: cause of its numerous granite quarries
Explanation:
Iceland and New Zealand are two places in the world where geothermal energy provides a cost-effective energy resource because these countries have an active volcanic area.
Geothermal- Geothermal energy is a kind of energy that human gets from the heat of the earth. This is a kind of renewable energy because the earth produces a large amount of heat.
The high temperature of the interior makes the rocks melt and the molten rock comes into the crust of the earth in the form of lava.
Iceland and New Zealand are the two places where so many active volcanic areas are available. This makes new Zealand and Iceland the most cost-effective places on earth for the generation of geothermal energy.
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Answer: Option (D)
Explanation: In the water cycle, water is transported from the oceans, seas and lakes to the atmosphere, which then again falls back due to precipitation.
Plants also absorbs water by their roots and releases back into the atmosphere by evapo-transpiration process. Some of the water gets percolated into the ground and gets mixes up with the groundwater.
Thus all the provided options fulfills the condition for water cycle except the last one, i.e dissolution of CO₂ in the ground water or the land surface is not considered to be a part of water cycle.
Hence the correct answer is option (D).
