The answer is Greece. The war was known as the Greek War of Independence aka the Greek Revolution. The Greek War of Independence was a successful independence war waged by the Greek revolutionaries between 1821 and 1832 against the Ottoman Empire
The United States took military action against the Taliban due to the attacks on the World Trade Center in 2001 by al Qaeda. Osama bin Laden was determined to have had connections to the movement (however tenuous or extremist they may have been) and the movement itself oftentimes encouraged hostilities against Western states due to their century-long period of interference in Middle Eastern affairs.
Characteristics of the first estate