Answer:
a. $13
b. $20,625 Unfavorable
Explanation:
a. Computation of overhead volume variance is shown below:-
Variable overhead rate = Variable overhead cost ÷ Expected standard hours
= $275,000 ÷ 25,000
= 11 direct labor hour
Fixed overhead rate = Productive capacity ÷ Expected standard hours
= $50,000 ÷ 25,000
= $2 direct labor hour
Total overheard rate = Variable overhead rate + Fixed overhead rate
= $11 + $2
= $13
b. The computation of overhead controllable variance is shown below:-
Variable overhead cost = Overhead rate × Standard hours
= $11 × 21,875
= $240,625
Fixed overhead cost = Overhead rate × Standard hours
= $2 × 21,875
= $43,750
Total overhead cost = $13 × 21,875
= $284,375
Actual result = $305,000
Variance = Actual result - overhead cost applied
= $305,000 - $284,375
= $20,625 Unfavorable
Working note:-
Standard direct labor hours = Actual units ÷ Standard hours
= 35,000 × 1.6
= $21,875
Standard units per hour = (Standard capacity × Expected production) ÷ Standard hours
= (50,000 units × 80%) ÷ 25,000 hours
= 1.6 units per hour
Answer:
a. is always the middle value of replacement cost, net realizable value, and net realizable value less a normal profit margin.
Explanation:
As we know that inventory will be recorded at cost or market value whichever is lower. But in the given case, the replacement cost would be recorded at higher values and lesser values. Higher values represent the Net realizable value whereas the lesser values represent the net realizable value less than the normal profit margin.
And if the replacement cost lies in this range than it represents the designated market value.
Hence, option a is correct.
Answer:
Receivables turnover = 11.50 times
Days' sales in receivables = 31.74 days
Average collection period = 31.74 days
Explanation:
<u>Receivables Turnover Ratio</u>
Receivables turnover = Credit Sales / Receivables
= $3,804,200 / $330,800
= 11.50 times
Receivables turnover ratio measures how many times a company's receivables are converted to cash in a period. A high receivables turnover ratio can indicate that a company’s collection of accounts receivable is efficient and that the company has a high proportion of quality customers that pay their debts quickly.
<u>Days' sales in Receivables/ Average Collection Period</u>
Days' sales in receivables = 365 days / Receivables turnover
= 365 / 11.50
= 31.74 days
On average, credit customers took 31.74 days to pay off their accounts.
The days' sales in receivable ratio which is also known as the average collection period tells you the number of days it took on average to collect the company's accounts receivable during the past year.
Answer:
The present of worth of machine operating cost is $ 228,061.55
Explanation:
In calculating the present worth of the machine operating cost,I grew the cost of $34000 per year from year 3 onwards by 6% , thereafter I discounted the increased machine operating cost with the applicable discount factor in each year as shown in the attached spreadsheet.
Explanation:
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