Answer:
D. All of the above
Explanation:
Neanderthal man (<em>Homo sapiens neanderthalensis</em>):
Their fossils were first obtained from Neander valley in Germany which belonged to late pleistocene epoch. Later many other fossils were recovered from various countries by different paleontologists. Neanderthal man had slightly prognathus face. They walked upright like us and has low brows, receding jaws and high domed heads. The main point of difference from us was that they were much stockier than we are. Their cranial capacity was 1300-1600 cc. They were cave dwellers with humped back. They were also skilled in hunting and skilled predators. The neanderthal man was cannibal and they fashioned the skin into clothing to protect themselves from harsh climate conditions. Its also believed that they buried their dead ones with flowers and tools. <em>Homo sapiens neanderthalensis</em> did not evolve into <em>homo sapiens</em>. <em>Cro magnon</em> was the direct ancestor of the living modern man.
Observations is the correct answer.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Divergent evolution;
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Divergent evolution is the process of two or more related species becoming more and more dissimilar. In this type of evolution groups of species from the same common ancestor evolve and accumulate differences, resulting in the formation of new species.
- For example; <em><u>The red fox and the kit fox. The red fox and the kit fox both have a common ancestor but have gone through the process of divergent evolution. It has adapted to its mixed farmland and forest environment. Its red color helps it to blend in with the trees. </u></em>
- <em><u>The kit fox is sandy in appearance because it lives in the desert. It also has larger ears than the red fox and its larger ears help the fox release excess body heat in the desert.</u></em>
B. a glass eye doesn't contain a lens