Photoreceptor proteins are light-sensitive proteins involved in the sensing and response to light in a variety of organisms. Some examples are rhodopsin in the photoreceptor cells of the vertebrate retina,phytochrome in plants, and bacteriorhodopsin<span> and bacteriophytochromes in some bacteria.
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Depolarization is to excitation, while Hyperpolarization is to inhibition.
Option 4 is correct.
Hyperpolarization is opposite of Depolarization.
Depolarization is a process by which cells undergo a change in membrane potential. It is a process of shift in electric charge that results in less negative charge inside the cell.
Hyperpolarization is when the membrane potential becomes more negative at a particular spot on the neuron’s membrane.
<span>Commensalism is an interaction in which one of those species would benefit, and the other one would not be affected. Parasitism is an interaction in which one of those species would benefit at the expense of the host organism. Thus, in commensalism we have one positive and one neutral result while in parasitism we have one positive and one negative result.</span>
THE DOG HAS 2 BROTHER is the example of discrete data.
The dog has 2 brothers.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Discrete data is the information that can be categorized into a classification. Discrete data is based on counts. only a few finite number of value is possible.
It consists of whole number that are counted rather than measured. It can be classified into two type, one is discrete and other is continuous data, where the discrete is countable of the object and the continuous is measurable one.
The dog has two brother is the example for discrete data because the number can be countable, remaining statement are continuous because they are measurable statement, it is always comes under the data continuous.
small chicken farms turned into factories because it was cheaper to
maintain and it also made it cheaper for people to buy eggs. However
this produced a huge problem of what to do with the chicken manure
and this is also a problem amongst other types of livestock as well as well as factories having big oil spills hope this helps sorry didnt know what you wanted for a answer
