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Flauer [41]
3 years ago
7

What kinds of organisms can perform photosynthesis? Which types of organisms cannot?

Biology
2 answers:
german3 years ago
5 0

Phototropic organisms can preform photosynthesis.

Heterotrophic organisms  cannot perform synthesis

<u>Explanation:</u>

Phototrophs:

  • Plants, Algae and some bacteria like cyanobacteria perform Photosynthesis to acquire energy. They abssorb energy from the sun to convert into Co2 and water into natural food particles required for the process of biosynthesis and respiration.
  • The presence of chlorophyll makes them eligible for performing photosynthesis.

Heterotrophs:

  • Heterotrophic organisms cannot perform photosynthesis because they are reliant on other organisms for survival. They get energy and carbon by consuming other organisms.
  • Heterotrophic organisms don't possess chlorophyll therefore they are unable to perform photosynthesis.

Neporo4naja [7]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u>

Most plants, most algae and cyanobacteria kinds of organisms (Autotrophs) can perform photosynthesis while heterotrophs are organisms incapable of photosynthesis.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Photosynthesis is a mechanism used among plants as well as other species to transform energy from the sun into chemical energy which may be released later to power the functions of the species.

In autotrophs (organisms who self prepare there food ) with the support of a subsequent series of light-independent reactions like Calvin cycle, creates long-term energy collection in the form of sugars, while some bacteria use different mechanisms like the reverse Krebs cycle to accomplish the same purpose.

Heterotrophs are entities unable to photosynthesize and, by eating certain species, must therefore obtain energy and carbon from the food. In the term heterotroph: hetero means "other" while troph means "feeder", thus their food depends on other species.

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2) CAG - TTC - ACG mutates to CAG - TTC - ACC - ACG

Explanation:

Insertions are mutations in which extra base pairs are inserted into a new place in the DNA. The number of base pairs inserted can range from one to thousands!

In option no. 1: We see that there is not addition of a single or more than one base, but the new base sequence is different from the original sequence at three places i.e: TTA - CAC - G

In option no. 2: The insertion of three bases ACC has been made exactly after TTC, the whole sequence and arrangement of bases remain same except this insertion.


In option no. 3: The first base of the sequence T is replaced with A, and all other sequence is same. This type of mutation is called substitution in which one base is replaced by other.


In option no. 4: The last base of the sequence C is deleted, and is not present in new sequence. This type of mutation is called deletion in which a base is removed from the sequence.


Conclusion: Therefore, the best option is 2, in which whole codon is inserted in the DNA base sequence.



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