Answer:
Budgeted fixed overhead= $787,000
Explanation:
Budget variance = Actual overhead-budgeted overhead
-41000 = 828000-X
X = 787000
So answer is $787000
Answer:
The automotive company has run into bribery and corruption, one of the most common ethical challenges businesses faced today as they expand internationally.
Explanation:
As with the given scenario above, this company had three potential countries in which to expand their business of building a factory. These countries asked for an amount of extra kickbacks in exchange for helping the company run their business with ease.
However, in the business world, <em>kickbacks</em> are considered an illegal form of payment (or bribe) that one may gave as a compensation to an individual or organization with a considerable superiority and great influence in exchange for an improper advantageous treatment or service.
Such misappropriation of money violates the state or federal laws, which makes it a form of corruption.
Now, the automotive company from the given scenario had faced a dilemma whether to accept the bribe or not. It's a challenge for them as their decision might positively or negatively affect their business expansion.
Answer:
Government spending would have to change by <u>$1.6 billion</u>
Explanation:
The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) refers to the proportion of an increase in aggregate income that is spent on consumption of commodities by a consumer.
Since from the question, we have:
MPC = Marginal propensity to consume = 0.75
The MPC can therefore be used to calculate the fiscal multiplier which measures the effect of government spending on real GDP as follows:
Fiscal multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC) = 1 / (1 - 0.75) = 1 / 0.25 = 4.0
Therefore, we have:
Change in government spending = Fiscal multiplier * Amount of targeted increase real GDP = 4.0 * $400 million = $1.6 billion
Therefore, government spending would have to change by <u>$1.6 billion</u> to generate $400 million increase in real GDP.
Answer:
E. Labor, capital and management
Explanation:
Productivity refers to efficiency in production which means how much output is produced for available level of inputs. It is measured by output/input ratio.
The variables which determine productivity are labor, capital and management.
Capital refers to the amount of investment an entrepreneur makes in a project. Capital invested determines the resources available.
Labor refers to men employed to produce output. Labor cost refers to the wages paid.
Management refers to carrying out operations effectively so that all factors of production work in synchronization and to ensure that everything is in order.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A sole proprietorship is owned and managed by a single person. The owner is responsible for all the decisions and actions of his or her business. The owner may hire workers to assist in running the business. The workers remain workers and not partners in the business.
The law does not distinguish between the business and the owner. Any liabilities arising from the business are considered to be the owner's liability. In this wedding situation, the sole proprietor is solely responsible for the mistakes of his assistant.
