Answer:
When we take Slurpees, these are labelled under luxury. This is not the basic need of any human being to drink Slurpees in order to quench his or her thirst. This can't be categorized as a basic, primary or biological need. Water is considered very for for this purpose and we even can't survive biologically without water, whereas, we can very happily without Slurpees. More specifically, we can live definite more happy and healthy without drinking these carbonated drinks which are not good for any human's health, and this facts have been proven by medical science in much finer details. These drinks, sometimes, can kill humans as well, damaging their stomach directly. If this was the basic need, then organizations might have offered it instead of giving employees salary and monetary rewards.
Answer:
Identification of the Internal Control Weaknesses:
A. There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of access control. Jerry Miller as a security guard is not expected to have a master key to the cash box. With this he can pilfer the cash. If he prepares the report that shows the number of cars that parked on the lot, he is not supposed to also prepare the day's cash receipts. Otherwise, he can state any number of cars as parked that he likes, and which corresponds to the cash he might leave in the Cash box since he also has a master key.
B. There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of supervision, proper reconciliations, and assets audit. Sharon Fisher handles purchase transactions from the beginning to the close all alone with a third party. This exposes the company to procurement frauds and collusion with suppliers. She can purchase assets for the company at prices that would enrich her personally.
C. Forming an audit opinion on the basis of ratio analysis of last year's comparative financial statements exposes the company to audit risks. While ratio analysis is part of the basis for forming audit opinions, it is surely not the first audit procedure to obtain audit evidence to support his audit opinion on the financial statements. An auditor is expected to obtain sufficient audit evidence and perform audit substantive tests of financial statement assertions. He or she is also expected to review the internal control system to ensure that it is operating effectively after establishing its existence and reviewing changes in internal controls.
Explanation:
Internal Controls are controls established by management in order to help it achieve business goals. There are many internal controls, including Separation of Duties, Access Controls
, Authorization and Approvals, Asset Audits, Reconciliations, and Data Backups. The purposes of internal controls are to establish the reliability of financial reporting, ensure timely feedback on the achievement of operational or strategic goals, and achieve compliance with financial management laws, and accounting regulations.
Answer:
1,212,723 shares
Explanation:
Given that,
Value of issuing preferred stock = $33,000,000
Discount rate = 11.87%
Dividend paid = $3.23
Price of preferred stock:
= Annual dividend ÷ discount rate
= $3.23 ÷ 0.1187
= $27.2115
Shares will they need to issue:
= Value of issuing preferred stock ÷ Price of preferred stock
= $33,000,000 ÷ $27.2115
= 1,212,723
Answer:
Explanation:
C. the "difference between growth and value shares involves a distinction based on book-to-market value. justify the low book-to-market ratios of growth shares versus high book-to-market ratios of value shares. (10 marks)
Answer: b. ERP is primarily used by manufacturing organizations and does not serve service organizations well.
Explanation:
Enterprise Resource Planning(ERP) is very useful to companies as it supports many enterprise processes by integrating resources of the company such as manufacturing, finance and supply chain management with the view to make operations more efficient.
It is false that it does not serve Service organizations well because ERP takes into account the unique resources that an organization has so it does not matter if it is a service or a manufacturing organization. It serves both.
