Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
For a, first we calculate the credit multiplier of the economy,
Credit multiplier = 1 / reserve ratio
Credit multiplier = 1 / 0.25 = 4
This means that any change in money supply will be 4 times as much in the economy, hence to induce a change of $120 billion, the Fed will decrease the money supply by 120/4 = $30 billion. This will increase the interest rates just enough to stabilize aggregate demand.
For b, we again start by calculating the credit multiplier.
Credit multiplier = 1/0.10 = 10
Since the Fed want to stimulate investment, it needs to use an expansionary monetary policy.
The Fed thus increases the money supply by 150/10 = $15 billion.
This will have the total effect of 150 billion on the whole thus achieving the Fed's objectives.
Hope that helps.
A situation that would most likely cause demand for milk to rise in France is French consumers expect the price of milk to increase in the future.
<h3>What causes an increase in the demand for a product?</h3>
The demand for a product is affected by:
- future expectations
- change in the price of other goods
- Change in the income of consumers
When it is expected that the price of a product would increase in the future. Consumers would want to buy the product now when it is cheaper so as to save money.
For more information about the change in demand, please check: brainly.com/question/25871620
Answer:
Secondary Activities
Explanation:
Secondary activities inside an organization are those who support the primary activity. The primary activity consists in the production and distribution of goods and/or services to customers, while secondary activities are meant to improve aspects of the primary activity.
For example, the goal of human resources is to create good labor conditions so that employees are happier, and therefore, more productive. And the goal of the technology department is to engage in research to produce new goods or provide new services in the future.
Answer:
Covenant.
Explanation:
A covenant in business context refers to a formal debt agreement between a lender and a company that specific actions will or will not be undertaken.