<u>Answer</u>: Option D. RNA polymerase.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Transcription is the process which is used to produce RNA from a DNA template.
- The enzyme involved in the process of transcription is <em>RNA</em> <em>polymerase</em> which is responsible for separating the DNA strands and making an RNA which is complementary to the DNA.
- RNA polymerase joins the nucleotides in the newly formed RNA strands by utilizing the energy released from the cleavage of the additional phosphate bonds that are removed by it.
- The RNA polymerase dissociates from the DNA only after the process of transcription is complete.
Attached is an image with the correct labeling.
It's c because Atoms contain three sub-atomic particles called protons, neutrons and electrons. The protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus at the centre of the atom.
Most of the carbon in the earth is stored in the soil and air.
A) soil and air
<u>Explanation:</u>
Most of the carbon on earth is stored in rocks in the soil. There is approximately 2500 billion tons of carbon in the soil. The amount of carbon in the air is 800 billion tons and the amount of carbon found in plants and animals is 560 billion tons.
This clearly tells that most of the carbon in earth is stored in soil and air. The movement of carbon within the biosphere makes up the carbon cycle.
A solution............................