Answer:
Stalin felt the Soviets Union needed the Eastern European nations as satellites to protect their own interests. The fact that Nazi Germany had invaded Germany in World War II and millions of Soviet lives were lost provided Stalin's justification for loyal states along the Soviet border.
Historical context:
US president Franklin Roosevelt, British prime minister Winston Churchill, and Soviet premier Joseph Stalin, the leaders of the Allies in World War II, met at Yalta in February, 1945.
Churchill in particular (along with Roosevelt) pushed strongly for Stalin to allow free elections to take place in the nations of Europe after the war. At that time Stalin agreed, but there was a strong feeling by the other leaders that he might renege on that promise. The Soviets never did allow those free elections to occur. Later, Winston Churchill wrote, ""Our hopeful assumptions were soon to be falsified." A line of countries in Eastern Europe came into line with the USSR and communism. Churchill later would say an "iron curtain" had fallen between Western and Eastern Europe.
Answer:
Sugar Cane and Exotic foods
Explanation:
The Sugar cane market that produced sugar was extremely valuable to Europeans. They even nicknamed the substance, "white gold." Eventually, slave plantations would be made to produce mass amounts of sugar for Europeans. Foods like Potatoes and Corn had also been introduced to Europeans during the discovery of the New World. This had been demanded more during the Columbian Exchange and eventually lost market when Europeans started to grow their own food originated from the Americas.
In case you need another: Spices were demanded in Europe that came from mainly Central America.
America's fear of communism from 1947-1953 was due to the increased political power of the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union had a communist system in which Stalin abused his power and took away civil liberties from his citizens. After World War II, his power continued to increase as the Soviet Union was allied/had control over several different countries in Europe including Romania, Bulgaria, Albania, and Czechoslovakia. America was worried that this communist influence would continue to spread all over the world.
The fear of communism was not only present overseas, but also in America. During World War II there were Soviet spies in the US that gave information to the Soviet government. This, along with a small communist party in America, allowed for the development of McCarthyism. McCarthyism was essentially a witch hunt for any suspected communists. Anyone perceived as a communist threat could be called in front of Congress in the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC).
The answer is
Guests at sugar plantations often remarked on how many one- armed people they saw.
Explanation: The given text is taken from the passage Sugar Changed the World. This text evidence best supports the authors' claim that a frantic pace made working conditions even worse .
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