Venetian explorer, Marco Polo, told his cellmate during his imprisonment after the Venetian-Genoese War about his travels to the Far East. These accounts became a book , later entitled "The Travels of Marco Polo" which was influential in sparking people's curiosity of the East.
The first impact was that Marco Polo was able to bring elements of Western culture to the East and Eastern culture back to the West. Because of his exploration Indonesia, Mongolia, Sri Lanka, and India, China began to experience Western culture.
Next, Marco Polo's interactions with Mongolian emperor Kublai Khan led to commercial exchange with Western merchants who were now arriving in China. This increased Chinese's growth as a civilization.
The Silk Road, an easier route to travel around the Gobi Desert, traced by the Polos had a huge effect in the future of European and Chinese interaction. It would prove to be a more effective route than to sail the oceans to China.
Answer:
Diffusion of responsibility
Explanation:
Diffusion of responsibility is a phenomenon where a person is less likely to take responsibility for action when they are in the presence of a large group of people. This happens because the individual assumes that others are either responsible for taking action or have already done so.
Since they are part of a big group of people, people will tend to assume that someone else will probably help or, if nobody is helping, that the situation is not that serious. Thus, they don't feel pressured to respond.
In this example, Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up. There were about 15 people standing nearby but none of them came forward to help. We can assume that, <u>since they were part of a large group, each one of them assumed that the others were going to help Roger or maybe that the situation wasn't that serious</u>. Thus, this lack of help illustrates diffusion of responsibility.
<span>If you flew from Hanoi to Manila you would cross the South China Sea.</span>
In addition to the conflict, interactionist, and functionalist perspectives, a fourth sociological perspective on racial and ethnic prejudice is known as: <u>feminist theory</u>.
There are four main sociological perspectives on racial and ethnic prejudice. They are symbolic interactionism theory, social conflict theory, structural-functional theory and feminist theory.
One of the main sociological theories, the Symbolic Interactionism Theory, is based on how our interpersonal interactions and communal experiences convey various symbols and meanings.
Social conflict theory explains the inequality of classes, how human conduct is divided into two classes—the higher or powerful class and the inferior class.
According to structural-functional theory, society is a complex, linked system in which every component contributes to the overall functionality of the system.
Feminism fights for gender equality because it sees men and women as typically being treated unfairly in society. It's a common misconception that feminist movements are led by a gang of enraged women who want to rule over males.
To learn more about racial and ethnic prejudice refer
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