Answer:
It takes 3 seconds for the diver to reach the water.
Step-by-step explanation:
The height, in feet, is given by the following equation:
![h(t) = -16t^{2} + 144](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=h%28t%29%20%3D%20-16t%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%20144)
How many seconds will it take for the diver to reach the water?
He reaches the water when his height is 0, that is, when h(t) = 0. So
![h(t) = -16t^{2} + 144](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=h%28t%29%20%3D%20-16t%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%20144)
![0 = -16t^{2} + 144](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0%20%3D%20-16t%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%20144)
![16t^{2} = 144](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=16t%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D%20144)
![t^{2} = \frac{144}{16}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B144%7D%7B16%7D)
![t^{2} = 9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D%209)
![t = \pm \sqrt{9}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%20%3D%20%5Cpm%20%5Csqrt%7B9%7D)
![t = \pm 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%20%3D%20%5Cpm%203)
There are no negative instant of time, so just t = 3.
It takes 3 seconds for the diver to reach the water.