Answer:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to simplify the given expressions.
(a)
Consider the given expression is
Using the property of exponent, we get
(b)
Consider the given expression is
Using the property of exponent, we get
(c)
Consider the given expression is
Using the property of exponent, we get
(d)
Consider the given expression is
Using the property of exponent, we get