<h2>Sodium channels </h2>
Explanation:
Depolarization is a result of sodium channels opening as a result of chemical or pressure-based stimuli
- Depolarization starts when a threshold stimulus applied on a neuron via Na+ mechanically operated channels that trigger action potential
- Action potential is an efficient signaling process by which distantly located cells communicate to each other
- Depolarization of membrane potential is due to influx of Na+ via voltage gated Na+ channels
- Fast opening of voltage gated Na+ channel shifts membrane potential from -70mV to + 50mV at which voltage gated Na+ channels become inactive thus influx of Na+ abruptly stops
Answer:
Ecosystem health indicators are measures which help us to understand where action should be taken to restore ecosystem health and associated benefits.
Explanation:
Answer:
oxygen and carbon dioxide
Models show systems that are large, small or complex.They make it easy for study through zooming in an area in a large system.They provide visual presentation of an object or a system that has been created through experimental data.
Explanation:
A model is a representation of an idea, a process or an object in a system used by a scientist to describe a phenomenon that is difficult to be experienced directly.The goal of a model is to ensure that the presentation is done in a logical and objective way.
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Keywords : models, scientific research
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