Answer:
Biological anthropology shows that cultural contexts are useful to explain human evolution.
Explanation:
Biological anthropology is a research area focused on the study of biological and behavioral determinants associated with human evolution. Biological anthropology enables us to trace the evolutionary origins of hominids and primates in general. Moreover, this discipline also sheds light on how different environments act on the mechanism of natural selection and thus shape human behavior. However, biological anthropology should not be considered to be part of social Darwinism used to apply Darwin's ideas to social policies.
Answer: Choice D
Explanation: Natural selection explains how the strong survive due to mutations to suit the environment.
Answer:
I think that answer A is correct
Answer:
Photorespiration
Explanation:
RuBisCo is the enzyme that catalyzes the first reaction of the Calvin cycle which in turn is a rate-limiting step. Photorespiration is the process during which the enzyme RuBP carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCo) catalyzes the reaction between oxygen and ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate to form 3-phosphoglycerate and 2-phosphoglycolate.
These two products are useless for the metabolism of cells. Photorespiration occurs since the RuBisCo enzyme has an affinity for both CO2 and oxygen. When CO2 is not available, as it occurs when plants close stomata during hot dry days to prevent water loss, photorespiration takes place. Therefore, stomatal closing in C3 plants to prevent water loss promotes photorespiration.
I think it’s a) release a hormone that lowers the blood glucose