Answer:
A carbon tax puts a price on carbon by increasing the private cost of polluting.
Explanation:
Going by the argument of the economist of Booking institution, it can be concluded that a carbon tax put a price on carbon "by increasing the private cost of polluting."
As the private cost of polluting increases, this will discourage the private individuals or businesses in carrying out activities that emit greenhouse gases in the human environment which in turn threatens the climate.
Answer: Explanation:
The marginal rate of substitution of peaches for avocados is the maximum amount of avocados that a person is willing to give up to obtain one additional peach. When consumers maximize utility, they set their MRS equal to the price ratio, Pp/PA
where
,
P
p is the price of a peach and
PA is the price of an avocado.
In Georgia, avocados cost twice as much as peaches, so the price ratio is ½ , but in California, the prices are the same, so the price ratio is 1. Therefore, when consumers are maximizing utility (assuming they buy positive amounts of both goods), the marginal rates of substitution will not be the same for consumers in both states. Consumers in California will have an MRS that is twice as large as consumers in Georgia.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
the formula used to determine the break even point in units is:
- break even point in units = total fixed costs / contribution margin
where contribution margin = selling price - variable costs
The break even point refers to the output level where revenues = costs. Any output level above the break even point results in profits for the company, while any output level below the break even point results in losses.
When an economist makes a prediction that a rise in consumer incomes will increase the demand for bicycles sold by a bicycle company, it is made on assumption that bicycles are normal goods. Therefore, the option A holds true.
<h3>What is the significance of normal goods?</h3>
The normal goods or services being sold in the market of an economy can be referred to or considered as goods that have a direct relation with the demand for such goods, which are affected by consumer income.
As per the behavior of normal goods, it can be inferred that their demands increases with a given increase in the disposable income of the consumer, such as the one in the condition given above.
Therefore, the option A holds true and states regarding the significance of normal goods.
Learn more about normal goods here:
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An economist for a bicycle company predicts that a rise in consumer incomes will increase the demand for bicycles. This prediction assumes that bicycles are _____.
A. Normal goods
B. Luxury Goods
C. Inferior Goods
D. None of the Above