<u>Answer</u>:
1.a) Species. It is the lowest taxon and represents the scientific name of the organism.
b) The species name is part of the binomial system of nomenclature developed by Linnaeus.
Thus it is composed of two parts each with its own writing rules (ex. gray wolf - <em>Canis lupus</em>):
A. the genus or generic name
- written first
- always underlined or italicized
- the first letter is always capitalized
ex. <em>Canis</em>
B. the specific epithet or species name
- is written second
- always underlined or italicized
- never capitalized
ex. <em>lupus</em>
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2. The results should always be the same. A dichotomous key is an identification tool based on a series of choices between alternative characters (dichotomous = divided into two parts). Thus, there is no room for subjective observation that may lead to another result. If the morphological traits of the organism are correctly identified, the the result should always be the same. Any differences occur due to errors on the scientist's part.
Answer:
- force people to flee their homes
- cause massive earthquakes
- pollute the air with volcanic smoke
- make airplanes fly around ash clouds
Explanation:
The volcanoes can be seen as both creative and disruptive force. The disruptive side of the volcanoes includes numerous things. Because of the big pressure that the volcanoes make on the crust, it is very common that they create earthquakes, some being very strong. They release enormous amounts of gases, ash, and pyroclastic material, resulting in pollution of the air. The gases and ash can stay in the atmosphere for longer period of time, as well as travel over long distance, making the airplanes change their routes and go around them, or stop their flights until the air clears out. The volcanic eruptions themselves are very dangerous for the people, be it calm with lava flows, or with explosive eruptions, the people a forced to flee their homes and leave everything behind in order to save their lives.
A, because, the entire point of his theory was to prove that changes don't happen spotaneously!
A)False colors are added to images to make some structures more noticeable.