Hi there.
The nurse should explain to the client that potassium chloride is used to treat low potassium levels in the blood.
I hope this helped you :p
Answer:
The options are
A. secondary structure ... hydrogen bonds
B. secondary structure ... peptide bonds
C. tertiary structure ... hydrogen bonds
D. primary structure ... covalent bonds
E. tertiary structure ... covalent bonds
THE CORRECT ANSWER IS A.
A. secondary structure ... hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
The secondary structure of a polypeptide shows the localized regions of its organised structure being upheld by hydrogen bonds among the major groups
-NH and C = O
At the same time, it inhibits the hydrogen bonds of the side chains from influencing the reaction process.
The polypeptide secondary structure shows the dexterity to curl or fold as sustained by the polypeptide chains.
Answer:
C) binding to mRNAs and degrading them or blocking their translation
Explanation:
<u>miRNAs:</u>
miRNAs is the abbreviation of MicroRNAs. These are the small noncoding RNAs of ∼22 nucleotides which can not code for peptides. miRNAs are responsible for gene expression regulation at the level of post transcription. They can do so by forming complementary base pairing with target mRNA and inhibiting their translation.
They silenced mRNA by the following processes:
(1) Cleavage of the mRNA strand into pieces,
(2) stopping mRNA from translation into proteins by ribosomes.
(3) Shortening of mRNA poly(A) tail and destabilizing it.
Plant cells have a cell wall, but animals cells do not. Cell walls provide support and give shape to plants. Plant cells have chloroplasts, but animal cells do not.
Hope this helps :)
The correct answer is: (a) RNA polymerase (along with its sigma subunit) can initiate transcription on its own.
More differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription:
• In prokaryotes transcription occurs in the cytoplasm (unlike in eukaryotes in nucleus) and it is simultaneous with translation,
• In prokaryotes there is only one type of RNA polymerase (in eukaryotes there are three types of them).
• There is no sigma subunit in eukaryotes, the initiation of transcription begins thanks to initiation factors.
• Promoter region in prokaryotes contains pribnow box, while in eukaryotes it contains TATA and CAT box.