Answer: Major problems or disputes were settled by the chief.
Explanation: Every village had a subchief who had a palace that served as a tribunal for hearing cases. Cases were judged and both sides were heard before judgment was pronounced.
A partnership is an unincorporated association of two or more individuals to carry on a business for profit. Many small businesses, including retail, service, and professional practitioners, are organized as partnerships.
A partnership agreement may be oral or written. However, to avoid misunderstandings, the partnership agreement should be in writing. The agreement should identify the partners; their respective business‐related duties and responsibilities; how income will be shared; the criteria for additional investments and withdrawals; and the guidelines for adding partners, the withdrawal of a partner, and liquidation of the partnership. For income tax purposes, the partnership files an information return only. Each partner shares in the net income or loss of the partnership and includes this amount on his/her own tax return.
Answer:
2. & 3.
Explanation:
That's my guess, this is a somewhat subjective question that really applies to your curriculum, hopefully someone who has taken the course can give a better answer.
In U.S there was a lot more land available at the time and many people were looking for a fresh start. Many people were looking to expand trades and business. In the city many places offered unskilled workers opportunities for a steady job.
Hope this helps!