B) The enzyme has active sites where the substrate binds with the enzyme to form a complex. When the substrate binds to the active site, an induced fit is formed where the enzyme changes its shape in order to better serve the substrate and lower the activation energy of the reaction.
Mitosis occurs in the nucleus and forms 2 identical cells; it is a continuous process, but can be subdivided into 4 phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase; the resulting cells are exact duplicates (clones) of the parent cell. All DNA is double stranded but if it’s meant a single molecule of DNA, it happens in metaphase. Each chromosome makes a copy of itself during DNA synthesis wherein the original chromosome and its copy are joined together. This complete structure is called a chromosome. The two parts (original chromosome and its copy) are called chromatids. At metaphase the two chromatids begin to separate. Each chromatid, once separated, is renamed a chromosome and consists of single DNA molecule.
<span>Humans did not evolve from apes,
gorillas or chimps. We are all modern species that have followed
different evolutionary paths, though humans share a common ancestor with
some primates, such as the African ape. The timeline of human evolution is long and controversial, with significant gaps.</span>
The correct answer should be A) Cell theory explains cell behavior where a law would describe it
Theories are used to explain phenomena, while laws just describe what will always happen. Such as the law of thermodynamics that describes what is going on inside a room when heat leaves it.
