Answer:
1). A topic is the subject, while the central idea is what the writer thinks about the topic after research.
Explanation:
The key difference between a topic and a central idea is that topic is characterized as the subject of the essay while central idea is described as the primary idea that author would focus upon which he thinks after conducting his research on the topic. Topic is broader term and refers to a category of general area of interest and the central idea functions to explain the subject the author is going to deal with and displays his stand on it. Thus, the main idea is a part of the topic and includes it and hence, <u>option 1</u> is the correct answer.
Answer:
a mufti is a muslim legal expert who is empowered to give rulings on religous matters
The viewpoint gathered from the passage is:
Sarah’s determination to hide with her brother rather than wait for the Germans is admirable.
Explanation:
Sarah begins the passage by wondering if the brother is going to sit there and let the Germans take him away and then says that surely she would not let that happen.
This is the line that sets up the passage for what is to be narrated for the whole passage which is her plans and her determination to save her brother from sure death in the German death camps.
It is her foresight that has allowed her to understand what is going to happen and she willingly takes steps to avoid it.