Answer:
There are three main types of freshwater biomes: ponds and lakes, streams and rivers, and wetlands. We'll go into the details of each below. Ponds and lakes are often called lentic ecosystems. This means that they have still or standing waters, not moving like rivers or streams.
Explanation:
Answer:
Plants loose their leaves in winter due to following reasons: The plants of these types are called deciduous plants. The leaves of these plants contain a chemical called Chlorophyll. Chlorophyll in the presence of sunlight make food for plant and the process is called photosynthesis.
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<h2>Intestinal Epithelial Cells (IEC)</h2>
Explanation:
- <em>Polarized intestinal epithelial cells (IEC),</em> as well as the resident microflora, provide a barrier that guards <em>against microbial invasion</em>
- The necessity for the <em>epithelium </em>to maintain an intact barrier between <em>lumen bacteria</em> and the lamina propria is exemplified by the consequences after the barrier function is altered
- Impairment of the barrier function of the <em>intestinal epithelium may be a predominant mechanism in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)</em>