<em>The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness</em> is a book written in 2010 by Michelle Alexander, who apart from a writer is also an American civil rights advocate.
She claims through her work that nowadays, in the age in which all individuals seem to enjoy equal rights after the success of the Civil Rights Movement, this is not exactly true. She points out the existence of massive incarcerations which affect specially African American males, more than any other human group or minority in the US, and how this has become an important source of discrimation. This is why she methaporically calls it, the new Jim Crow.
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They would of believed that the dissemination of knowledge would encourage reform in every aspect of life, from the grain trade to the penal system. Chief among their desired reforms was intellectual freedom—the freedom to use one's own reason and to publish the results.
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1. During the Cold War era, the policy of containment was the principle that communist governments will eventually fall apart as long as they are prevented from expanding their influence.
2. Korean War, Vietnam War, Marshall Plan
3. West Berlin was in the Soviet-controlled zone within East Germany. It was literally in the mercy of the enemy, and that posed a dire problem, which can be seen when the Soviet Union blockaded West Berlin.
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The Mughal Empire ruled most of India and Pakistan in the 16th and 17th centuries. It consolidated Islam in South Asia, and spread Muslim (and particularly Persian) arts and culture as well as the faith. The Mughals were Muslims who ruled a country with a large Hindu majority.
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