Answer:
The answer would be C.
Explanation:
The Petition of Rights is of equal value to the Bill Of Rights. It limits power on sovereign and sets specific rules and laws. The petition also tried to implement the four main principles: "No taxation without the consent of Parliament, no imprisonment without cause, No quartering of soldiers on subjects, and now martial law in peacetime."
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To prevent tyranny they drew on Montesquieus idea of Checks and Balances.
D. John C Calhoun. He was a major advocate for states rights, partly because he believed that states could decide for themselves if they allowed slavery, separated from the federal’s governments legal power.
In Dred Scott v. Sandford (argued 1856 -- decided 1857), the Supreme Court ruled that Americans of African descent, whether free or slave, were not American citizens and could not sue in federal court. The Court also ruled that Congress lacked power to ban slavery in the U.S. territories.
The Supreme Court can review and determine whether law are constitutional or unconstitutional.