Answer: The first wave had its worst year in 1942, where there were only a few states which remained democratic:
Finland
Iceland
Ireland
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Australia
Canada
New Zealand
United States
Chile
The Jim Crow laws supported the mistreatment
Poor and unkept. They threatened to take jobs away due to the numbers and made Americans worry about crime rates.
Petrarch is commonly regarded as the Father of Humanism.
His humanistic philosophy helped to start the Renaissance.