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Aloiza [94]
3 years ago
13

(d) Researchers discovered a strain of C. parvum that expresses a functional variation of the lactate dehydrogenase gene. A DNA

sequence comparison showed that the variant differs from the normal sequence in the region that codes for the enzyme’s allosteric site. Predict the effect of FX11 treatment on C. parvum cells that express this variant of lactase dehydrogenase. Provide reasoning to support your prediction. Explain how gossypol and FX11 might be used as drugs to treat C. parvum infections in humans without negatively affecting human cells.
Biology
1 answer:
Gelneren [198K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Changing the allosteric site would definitely impact the sensitivity of the blocker, and we can not understand precisely how it is owing to our lack of awareness of the specific adjustments and the FX11 layout.

Explanation:

The move would most likely reduce affinity, and FX11 will no longer be as successful as inhibiting C. Growth of parvum. An inhibitor may reach an allosteric site since the site has some sizes and operational classes that precisely match the shape and operational categories of the inhibitor, which is how the association is obtained if the shape is modified and the inclination is affected.

Such chemicals can be used as human drugs because the mechanism we 're disrupting isn't that normal in human cells, we 're talking about lactic fermentation. C.parvum is a parasite that is present in the digestive tract, and these areas do not appear to experience aerobic glycolysis. The material that undergoes this process under other conditions is muscle tissue. It is possible that the absorbed drug can penetrate the bloodstream and touch other organs, and we would recommend that clinicians avoid exercise during this drug therapy.

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The correct answer is:     [D]:

___________________________________________________

                    →   " redwood tree forests " .

___________________________________________________

 <u>Note</u>:  Let us consider the other answer choices.

___________________________________________________

Choice:  [A]:  "garden flowering plants" ;  is incorrect  — since these are not generally considered to be part of a true or traditional "ecosystem" ; and especially since "garden flowering plants" are, in fact, "flowering plants" —  which means that they are "angiosperms" —  <em><u>Not</u></em>  "<em><u>gymnosperms</u></em><em> </em>".

      →  Rule out:  " Choice:  [A] " .

__________________________________________________

Choice:  [B]:  " ferns and liverworts " ; is incorrect — since <em><u>both</u></em>  ferns — as well as liverworts —<u><em> are Not  </em></u><u>"</u><u><em>gymnosperms </em></u>".  

          Liverworts are "bryophytes" {which lack true vascular tissue] ; and ferns are "pterophytes" ["seedless vascular plants"].

      →  Rule out:  " Choice:  [B] " .

___________________________________________________

Choice:  [C]: " mosses and horsetails "; is incorrect ;  since <em><u>both</u></em> mosses — as well as horsetails — <u><em>are Not  </em></u><u>"</u><u><em>gymnosperms </em></u>".   Mosses are "bryophytes" (see aforementioned) ; and horsetails are "non-seed bearing plants" that spread vegetatively [underground; by asexual reproduction — <em><u>and Not by seed</u></em><em> .</em>].

      →  Rule out:  " Choice:  [C] " .

__________________________________________________

Choice:  [D]: " redwood tree forests "  ;

               — is the only answer choice provided that is a "gymnosperm".    

             Furthermore, the "redwood tree" is a conifer (i.e. "coniferous; or, "cone-bearing" plant} that reproduces through seeds spread by "cone") — and all "conifers" are a type of "gymnosperm."  

            Furthermore, "redwood trees" grow large and tall, and redwood forest communities within an ecosystem; due to there size and presence, are:  "<em><u>known to be important in maintaining the balance of carbon in an ecosystem</u></em>."

__________________________________________________

 →  As such, the correct answer is:

__________________________________________________

 →  Answer choice:  [D]:  " redwood tree forests " .

__________________________________________________

Hope this helps!

    Best wishes to you in your academic endeavors

           — and within the "Brainly" community!

__________________________________________________

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