Answer:
Mitosis it's the Anaphase
when the spindle fibres contract, each chromosome splits at the centromere, and its two chromatids are pulled apart towards opposite ends of the cell. Each chromatids is actually a single stranded chromosome, since DNA replication took place
Medulla oblongata is the part of the brainstem that controls the autonomic functions such as sneezing, coughing, digestion and etc.
White flowers would be recessive and purple would be dominant
(ps capital letters show the dominant genes and lowercase are usually the recessive)