Sometimes a single gene can influence many traits is the correct answer
The correct answer is that the beaks would increase - this is the adaptation of finches to the new conditions (drought).
Beak depth varies according to drought conditions. Since after the drought vegetation dries out and the hard, big, tough seeds remain, only the finches with deep beaks will survive. Finches adapt via their beaks to different foods sources and different local conditions.
In order to support the hypothesis that mutations occur in response to an environmental challenge, the experiment in question would have to show an increase in mutation rates shortly after the environmental challenge was introduced.
When we test a hypothesis, we perform an experiment and gather data over the course of the testing. In order to obtain evidence that supports a hypothesis, we have to ensure that only one variable is changing and be sure to repeat the experiment to confirm the values measured.
Taking this into account, a hypothetical result of the fluctuation test that would support the hypothesis of mutations in reaction to environmental challenges would be to measure a spike in mutation rates in the generation following an environmental challenge, and then continue to do so with future post-challenge generations.
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Answer:
d. keystone species
Explanation:
is one that plays a pivotal role in ecosystems, e.g., species of palm or fig trees that maintain all the vertebrate frugivores in a Peruvian rainforest for 3 months of the year when other trees are not in fruit
voila. good answer no?
Answer: Ligand-gated channels require a special “key” to unlock their doors, which usually comes in the form of a small molecule.
CFTR is a ligand-gated channel, but it’s an unusual one. Its “key” is ATP, a small molecule that plays a critical role in the storage and release of energy within cells in the body. In addition to binding the ATP, the CFTR channel must snip a phosphate group – one of three “P’s” – off the ATP molecule to function. But when, where and how often this crucial event takes place has remained obscure.