The main thing that sets primary consumers apart from other consumers is that they are the first to receive nutrients from the producers.
Also, they are usually bigger number wise compared to their predators (other consumers).
Hope this helps!
At least one set of sister chromatids did not separate
Answer:
The proportion of an allele relative to the total number of alleles in a population.
Explanation:
The genic or allelic frequency refers to the <em>proportion of each allele in a given locus of a specific population. If the population is under the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the sum of the allelic frequencies always equals 1</em>.
The allelic frequency is significant while analyzing the gene transition in the population. Also, genotypic frequencies are directly related to allelic frequencies, mathematically defining them.
The process of cellular respiration can be described as a set of metabolic (catabolic) reactions that convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Nutrients or reactants of these reactions are carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, more precisely their basic components like glucose, free fatty acids amino acids. Aerobic cellular respiration requires oxygen (O2) in order to create energy (ATP). <span>The first step is the breakdown of glucose to pyruvate which occurs in the cytosol (no O2 needed). Released pyruvate then enters the mitochondria in order to be fully oxidized by the Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle). The products of this process are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) and ATP.</span>