<u>Answer:</u> a. Negative externality
b.Positive externality
c.Positive externality
d.Positive externality
e.Negative externality
<u>Explanation:</u>
Positive externatility are the advantages which the people enjoy apart from the marketplace for which they do not pay any money. Negative externality means negative consequences faced by the people outside due to the activities of the firm.
A.In the scenarios given above when resource are over allocated the public resources are depleted and creates negative externality .
B. Tammy's case by raising garden increases the value of the public property which is positive externality.
C.Market demand is low so prices are low it is positive externality..
D.When resource are under allocated the public resources are not depleted and creates positive externality .
E. Water pollution affects public and creates negative externality . .
Answer:
If discount rate is 11.7% Project B should be accepted.
If discount rate is 13.5% both projects should be rejected
Explanation:
If the Net present value of Project A is higher than that of project B, we will accept project A and vice versa.
<u>Under 11.7% Discount Rate</u>
Net Present Value-Project A = -82000 + 34000 / 1.117 + 34000 / 1.117² + 34000 / 1.117³ = $85.099
Net Present Value-Project B = -82000 + 115000 / 1.117³ = $516.029
Project B should be accepted as it has a higher NPV.
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<u>Under 13.5% Discount Rate</u>
Net present Value-Project A = -82000 + 34000 / 1.135 + 34000 / 1.135² + 34000 / 1.135³ = - $2397.49
Net Present Value-Project B = -82000 + 115000 / 1.135³ = - $3347.91
Both projects should be rejected as both have negative NPVs
Answer: The saving rate is 0.30
Explanation:
The Golden Rule savings rate is referred to as the rate of savings which maximizes steady state level or growth of consumption.
Let k be the capital/labour ratio (i.e., capital per capita), y be the resulting per capita output ( y = f(k) ), and s be the savings rate. The steady state is referred to as a situation in which per capita output is unchanging, which implies that k be constant. This requires that the amount of saved output be exactly what is needed to one quip any additional workers and two replace any worn out capital.
In a steady state, therefore: sf(k)=(n+d)k
Growth rate of output =3%
Depreciation rate= 4%
Capital output ratio is (K/Y)
= 2.5
Begin the steady state condition:
S= ( σ + n + g) (k/Y)
S= (0.03+0.04) (2.5)
S= 0.175
Golden rule steady state
MPK= (0.03+0.04)= 0.07
Capital output ratio=
K/Y= Capital share / MPK
K/Y= 0.3/0.07
K/Y= 4.29
In the golden state, the capital output ratio is equal to 4.29 in comparison to the current capital ratio 2.5.
The saving rate consistent with the steady growth rate
S= ( σ + n + g) (k/Y)
S= (0.03 +0.04) (4.29)
S= 0.30
The saving rate that is consistent with the steady growth rate is 0.30
Answer:
Explanation:
Net sales - $894,250
Cost of Goods - $ 616850
Average account receivable - $40,650
Account receivable at year end - $28200
Average inventory - $182000
Inventory at year end - $158,000
Inventory turn over
Cost of Goods sold / Average inventory for the period
616850/182000= 3.40 times
No of days sales in inventory = Ending inventory / Cost of Goods sold *365
158000/616850*365 = 93.5 days
Account receivable turnover = net credit sale / average receivable
894250/40650=21.9
No of days sales in account receivable -
Receivable at year end/total credit sales*365
28200/894250*365= 11.5 days
This is the answer to your question
