Answer:
The Mughal Empire
Explanation:
The Mughal (or Mogul) Empire ruled most of India and Pakistan in the 16th and 17th centuries. It consolidated Islam in South Asia, and spread Muslim (and particularly Persian) arts and culture as well as the faith. The Mughals were Muslims who ruled a country with a large Hindu majority.
Answer: To create such a crisis that the merchants would be forced to negotiate in good faith.
Explanation: Hopefully this helps you. (pls don't report if this is wrong)