Answer:
They are united by grand, enduring ideals, such as freedom.
Answer: A. “Greater fuel efficiency reduces the greenhouse gases implicated in climate change.”
Explanation:
The key finding of the article was that greater fuel efficiency can help in efforts to mitigate climate change.
It showed that a greater fuel efficiency such as from a car that gets 50 miles per gallon, emitted about half the greenhouse gasses that a car that got about 25 miles per gallon.
As these greenhouse gasses are implicated in the causes of climate change, reducing their emission would help in the fight against climate change.
Answer:
Mrs. Alvarez is making the <u>correlation vs causation</u> error of critical thinking.
Explanation:
As humans, we often mistake correlation and causation when superficially analyzing the causes behind something. Causation really proves there is relationship of cause-effect between two things. Correlation shows there is a relationship between things, but not necessarily that one causes the other.
The error Mrs. Alvarez is making is that she sees causation where there is only correlation. She read that students who perform well come from higher socioeconomic families. While that information may be correct, there must be something else that explains why. It can't be that everyone who is rich is also born more intelligent and capable. The two are correlated, as we can see. But why? Maybe it's because richer people attend better schools, having access to possibilities that poorer students don't. If that were to be the case, then it is not the rich student that makes the school better, but the school that makes the rich student better. Mrs. Alvarez's decision would, then, be certainly erroneous.
The protagonist is the main person in the literary work, that is usually followed during the work and who often has to face a conflict or a difficulty.
In "The Little Match Girl" it's the girl herself: <span>b. The little match girl</span>